How does NextJS App Router work?
User's Answer: (none)
Correct Answer:
NextJS App Router is a powerful routing system that allows you to manage client-side and server-side routing in your Next.js application. Here's how it works:
Client-Side Routing
- NextJS uses the
next/link
component to handle client-side routing. This component generates an HTML anchor tag with ahref
attribute that points to the desired route. - When the user clicks on a link, the browser navigates to the new route, and NextJS handles the routing on the client-side.
- The
next/link
component also provides aprefetch
option, which allows you to prefetch pages in the background, improving page loading times.
Server-Side Routing
- NextJS uses the
getStaticProps
andgetServerSideProps
methods to handle server-side routing. These methods allow you to fetch data on the server and pass it to the page component. - When a user requests a page, NextJS checks if the page is statically generated or needs to be rendered on the server.
- If the page is statically generated, NextJS returns the pre-rendered HTML. If the page needs to be rendered on the server, NextJS runs the
getServerSideProps
method to fetch data and render the page.
How it all works together
- NextJS App Router uses a combination of client-side and server-side routing to provide a seamless user experience.
- When a user navigates to a new page, NextJS checks if the page is statically generated or needs to be rendered on the server.
- If the page is statically generated, NextJS returns the pre-rendered HTML. If the page needs to be rendered on the server, NextJS runs the
getServerSideProps
method to fetch data and render the page. - The
next/link
component handles client-side routing, allowing users to navigate between pages without a full page reload.
I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.